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HVAC ContractingService and MaintenanceHeat PumpsAir Source Heat Pumps

Troubleshooting puzzle: A Heat Pump That’s Not Operating

By Jim Johnson
Troubleshooting-October
October 14, 2019

In this month’s troubleshooting situation, the equipment is a four-ton heat pump, and the customer’s complaint is that the unit is blowing cool air.

When you arrive, you confirm that the thermostat is properly set for the heating mode, and that the indoor air handler is operating with normal airflow.

As your next step, you check the outdoor unit and find that the compressor and outdoor fan motor are not operating. Consulting the wiring diagram shown in Figure One, your first electrical check at the L1 and L2 connections of the contactor shows 230 VAC.

Your next electrical checks are:

  1. At the contactor coil: Result = 24 VAC.
  2. At T1 and T2 of the contactor: Result = 0 VAC.

Your troubleshooting question: What is the next step you need to take in servicing this equipment?

Let us know your answer here!

Looking for quick answers on air conditioning, heating and refrigeration topics? Try Ask ACHR NEWS, our new smart AI search tool. Ask ACHR NEWS →

KEYWORDS: heat pump troubleshooting troubleshooting and HVACR

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Jim Johnson is the director of training for Technical Training Associates, a Tucson, Ariz.-based firm that provides HVACR technician training DVDs/videos, E-books, and workshops. For more information, call 520-625-6847 or visit www.techtrainassoc.com. 

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