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Tables Test

Self-contained Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Products*
Subsector Products Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Manufacture and Import Compliance Date**
Stationary residential and light commercial air conditioning and heat pumps Stationary residential and light commercial air conditioning and heat pumps (e.g., window units, portable room air conditioning) 700 January 1, 2025
Residential dehumidifiers Residential dehumidifiers 700 January 1, 2025
Household refrigerators and freezers Household refrigerators and freezers 150 January 1, 2025
Vending machines Vending machines 150 January 1, 2025
Motor vehicle air conditioning Light-duty passenger vehicles 150 Model Year 2025, and no earlier than one year after publication in the Federal Register
Medium-duty passenger vehicles, heavy-duty pick-up trucks, complete heavy-duty vans 150 Model Year 2028
Listed nonroad vehicles (agricultural tractors greater than 40 horsepower; self- propelled agricultural machinery; compact equipment; construction, forestry, and mining equipment; and commercial utility vehicles) 150 January 1, 2028
Chillers (as a stand-alone product) Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid below -50 °C (-58 °F) Not covered Not covered
Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid greater than or equal to -50 °C (-58 °F) and less than -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2028
Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid equal to or above -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2026
Comfort cooling 700 January 1, 2025
Ice rinks 700 January 1, 2025
Self-contained Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Products*
Subsector Products Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Manufacture and Import Compliance Date**
Data centers, computer room air conditioning, and information technology equipment cooling Data centers, computer room air conditioning, and information technology equipment cooling 700 January 1, 2027
Industrial process refrigeration (not using chillers) With refrigerant entering the evaporator below -50 °C (-58 °F) Not covered Not covered
With refrigerant entering the evaporator equal to or above -50 °C (-58 °F) and less than -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2028
High temperature side of cascade system and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator equal to or above -30 °C (-22 °F) 300 January 1, 2026
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator equal to or above -30 °C (-22 °F) 300 January 1, 2026
With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge excluding high temperature side of cascade system and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator equal to or above -30 °C (-22 °F) 150 January 1, 2026
Retail food - refrigeration stand- alone units Retail food - refrigeration stand- alone units 150 January 1, 2025
Self-contained Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Products*
Subsector Products Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Manufacture and Import Compliance Date**
Retail food - refrigerated food processing and dispensing equipment 500 g of refrigerant or less and outside scope of UL 621, edition 7 150 January 1, 2027
More than 500 g of refrigerant and outside scope of UL 621, edition 7 R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-407H, R-408A, R-410A, R-410B, R-411A, R-411B, R-417A, R-417C, R-420A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-427A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RB-276, RS- 24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5, Freeze 12 January 1, 2027
Ice cream makers within the scope of UL 621, edition 7 R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-407H, R-408A, R-410A, R-410B, R-411A, R-411B, R-417A, R-417C, R-420A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-427A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RB-276, RS- 24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5, Freeze 12 January 1, 2028
Self-contained Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Products*
Subsector Products Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Manufacture and Import Compliance Date**
Self-contained automatic commercial ice machines Batch type: harvest rate <=1,000 lb ice per 24 hours 150 January 1, 2026
Continuous type: harvest rate <=1,200 lb ice per 24 hours 150 January 1, 2026
Batch type: harvest rate above 1,000 lb ice per 24 hours R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-408A, R-410A, R-410B, R-411A, R-411B, R-417A, R-417C, R-420A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-442A, R-507, R-507A, HFC- 134a, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RB-276, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5, G2018C, Freeze 12 January 1, 2027
Continuous type: harvest rate above 1,200 lb ice per 24 hours R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-408A, R-410A, R-410B, R-411A, R-411B, R-417A, R-417C, R-420A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-442A, R-507, R-507A, HFC- 134a, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RB-276, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5, G2018C, Freeze 12 January 1, 2027
Cold storage warehouses With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge, excluding high temperature side of cascade system 150 January 1, 2026
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge 300 January 1, 2026
High temperature side of cascade system 300 January 1, 2026
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Systems*
Sector Systems Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Installation Compliance Date***
Stationary air conditioning and heat pumps Residential and light commercial air conditioning and heat pump systems (e.g., mini-splits, unitary systems) 700 January 1, 2025
Variable refrigerant flow systems 700 January 1, 2026
Chillers Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid below -50 °C (-58 °F) Not covered Not covered
Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid from -50 °C (-58 °F) to -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2028
Industrial process refrigeration with exiting fluid above -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2026
Comfort cooling 700 January 1, 2025
Ice rinks Ice rinks 700 January 1, 2025
Data centers, computer room air conditioning, and information technology equipment cooling Data centers, computer room air conditioning, and information technology equipment cooling 700 January 1, 2027
Industrial process refrigeration (not using chillers) With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge excluding high temperature side of cascade system and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator above -30 °C (-22 °F) 150 January 1, 2026
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator above -30 °C (-22 °F) 300 January 1, 2026
High temperature side of cascade systems and temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator above -30 °C (-22 °F) 300 January 1, 2026
Temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator from -50 °C (-58 °F) to -30 °C (-22 °F) 700 January 1, 2028
Temperature of the refrigerant entering the evaporator below -50 °C (-58 °F) Not covered Not covered
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, and Heat Pump Systems*
Sector Systems Global Warming Potential Limit or Prohibited Substances Installation Compliance Date***
Cold storage warehouses With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge, excluding high temperature side of cascade system 150 January 1, 2026
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge 300 January 1, 2026
High temperature side of cascade system 300 January 1, 2026
Retail food - supermarkets With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge, excluding high temperature side of cascade system 150 January 1, 2027
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge 300 January 1, 2027
High temperature side of cascade systems 300 January 1, 2027
Retail food - remote condensing units With 200 or more lb refrigerant charge, excluding high temperature side of cascade system 150 January 1, 2026
With less than 200 lb refrigerant charge 300 January 1, 2026
High temperature side of cascade system 300 January 1, 2026
Remote automatic commercial ice machines Retail food - remote refrigerated food processing and dispensing equipment R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-407H, R-408A, R-410A, R-410B, R-411A, R-411B, R-417A, R-417C, R-420A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-427A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RB-276, RS- 24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5, Freeze 12 January 1, 2027
Remote automatic commercial ice machines R-402A, R-402B, R-404A, R-407B, R-408A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-428A, R-434A, R-438A, R-507A, R-125/290/134a/600a (55/1/42.5/1.5), RS-44 (2003 formulation), GHG-X5 January 1, 2027

*These tables are for informational purposes only and should not be relied on for compliance purposes. Please refer to 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart B for full details.

**Sale, distribution, and export of these products is prohibited three years after the manufacture and import compliance date.

***EPA is restricting the installation of new field-assembled systems. Components used to repair existing systems are not subject to these restrictions.












Table 1: Leak Repair
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Leak repair of appliances containing 50 pounds or more of a refrigerant that contains an HFC or a substitute for an HFC with a GWP greater than 53 60 days after final rule is published
Leak repair of appliances containing between 15 and 50 pounds of a refrigerant that contains an HFC or a substitute for an HFC with a GWP greater than 53 One year after final rule is published
Table 2: Automatic Leak Detection (ALD) Systems
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Installation of ALD systems on commercial refrigeration and Industrial Process Refrigeration appliances installed prior to effective date of the final rule with a charge size of 1,500 lbs or more Within one year after the date of final rule publication
Installation of ALD systems on commercial refrigeration and Industrial Process Refrigeration appliances installed on or after the effective date the final rule with a charge size of 1,500 lbs or more Within 30 days of appliance installation
Table 3: Use of Reclaimed HFCs for RACHP
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Use of reclaimed HFCs for initial charge (installation) of certain RACHP equipment:
  • residential and light commercial AC and heat pumps
  • cold storage warehouses
  • industrial process refrigeration
  • stand-alone retail food refrigeration
  • supermarket systems
  • refrigerated transport
  • automatic commercial ice makers
January 1, 2028
Use of reclaimed HFCs for servicing and/or repair of certain RACHP equipment:
  • stand-alone retail food refrigeration
  • supermarket systems
  • refrigerated transport
  • automatic commercial ice makers
January 1, 2028
Table 4: Equipment in Fire Suppression Sector
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Use of recycled HFCs for the initial charge of fire suppression equipment, including both total flooding systems and streaming applications January 1, 2025
Use of recycled HFCs for the servicing and/or repair of fire suppression equipment, including both total flooding systems and streaming applications January 1, 2025
One-time, required training for fire suppression technicians January 1, 2025
Reporting of certain HFC data by entities subject to the rule Report annually by February 14 of each year
Table 5: Refrigerant Removal from Disposable Cylinders
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Send disposable cylinders to either a reclaimer certified under Clean Air Act section 608 or a fire suppressant recycler for its remaining contents to be removed January 1, 2025
A reclaimer certified under Clean Air Act section 608 or a fire suppressant recycler who receives a disposable cylinder must remove all remaining contents from the disposable cylinder prior to disposal January 1, 2025
Table 6: Container Tracking Registration
Proposed Tracking System Proposed Effective Date
Any person who produces, imports, reclaims, recycles for fire suppression uses, repackages, or fills into a container regulated substances must register in the tracking system to generate machine-readable tracking identifiers No later than the first time required to generate a machine-readable tracking identifier
Any person who purchases, sells, distributes, or offers for sale or distribution, regulated substances that could be used in the servicing, repair, or installation of refrigerant-containing equipment or fire suppression equipment must register with EPA No later than the first time required to update tracking information in the system
Table 7: Container Tracking Requirements
Proposed Requirements Proposed Effective Date
Producers and importers: Require tracking on all containers of HFCs that could be used in servicing, repair, or installation of refrigerant-containing equipment or fire suppression equipment that are imported, sold, or distributed or offered for sale or distribution by producers and importers January 1, 2025
Repackagers: Require tracking on all containers of HFCs that could be used in servicing, repair, or installation of refrigerant- containing equipment or fire suppression equipment that are filled, sold or distributed, or offered for sale or distribution, by all other repackagers and cylinder fillers in the United States, including reclaimers and fire suppressant recyclers January 1, 2026
Producers, importers and repackagers: Require tracking on every container of HFCs that could be used in servicing, repair, or installation of refrigerant-containing equipment or fire suppression equipment that are sold or distributed, offered for sale or distribution, purchased or received, or attempted to be purchased or received January 1, 2027

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