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Engineered Systems NEWSHVAC Engineering TechnologyHVAC Engineering SectorsCooling & ChillersCommercial HVACData Center HVAC

Corrosion inhibiting technologies — Cortec Corp.

Cooling-Tower-Frog.jpg

After the chiller has been installed but prior to piping completion, larger, isolated void areas like the chiller bundle should undergo dry layup with the Cooling Tower Frog. 
Image courtesy of Cortec Corp.

April 17, 2023

Data center construction continues to boom, with market growth expected to continue in the foreseeable future. Growing right along with that is the need for cooling systems to dissipate the heat generated by thousands of servers processing data 24 hours a day. But what happens in the interim between cooling system installation and data center startup? The following two corrosion inhibiting technologies are great strategies for keeping cooling water systems in like-new, corrosion-free condition during hydrotesting and dry layup.

Hydrotesting

Cooling water systems and any piping network designed to handle fluids must be hydrotested to check for leaks and pressure durability before they are ever used. Unfortunately, this critical step also leaves behind residual moisture that can incite corrosion and related problems before operation ever starts. This can lead to clogging in pipes and chillers at startup or even deterioration and leakage of the system wall if left undetected. An easy solution is to add VpCI-649 to the hydrotest water. VpCI®-649 combines contact and vapor phase corrosion inhibitors in a liquid formulation that does not contain nitrites, phosphates, or chromates. Treated hydrotest water can be captured and reused for multiple hydrotests on different pieces of equipment. Those also facing molybdate restrictions can opt for VpCI-649 MF, which uses a PTSA tracer (in place of molybdate) for easy detection of corrosion inhibitor concentration. As VpCI-649 circulates through the system in the hydrotest water, it leaves behind a corrosion-inhibiting film that continues to protect the piping after the system is drained. No further removal is needed before commissioning. 

Dry layup 

After the chiller has been installed but prior to piping completion, larger, isolated void areas like the chiller bundle should undergo dry layup with the Cooling Tower Frog. This Cortec water treatment “animal” consists of a water-soluble bag containing vapor phase corrosion inhibitor powder. The product is very easy to apply, with little or no surface preparation required. Once the bags are placed in the end of the chiller bundle or other enclosed area, the film should be slit open to release the corrosion inhibiting vapors before closing all openings to the void area. As time passes, these vapor phase corrosion inhibitors diffuse throughout the enclosed space, adsorbing on metal surfaces in the form of a protective molecular layer that inhibits the corrosion reaction, even in the presence of moisture. To make life even better for the commissioning crew, there is no need to remove the Cooling Tower Frog at the end of the layup period. When the chiller is turned on and cooling water is flushed through the system, the Cooling Tower Frog will simply dissolve in the makeup water.

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